EA report lists waste treatment capacity in England

26 Jan 2012

For any site to receive waste from another site, it must be registered under the Environmental Permitting Regulations. Low risk activities can normally be covered by registering an Exemption, a process that is generally free. But for sites dealing with waste on any scale, it will need an Environmental Permit. Recent changes to the Permitting system have standardised some permits to simplify the process, but for sites that fall outside these standard permits where, for instance, they might deal with hazardous waste or they might handle very large tonnages, they need a bespoke permit. These are tailored to the site, cost more and take longer to get approved.

The UK has thousands of permitted sites and those that come under the EA’s jurisdiction in England can be identified through the Public Register. This shows the basic details of every permitted site and enables a waste producer to very easily identify whether a site that is being used for the disposal of its waste is approved.

The EA has recently published a report which gives a summary of Permitted capacity in England. It breaks that capacity down into the main treatment and disposal types gives a snapshot of current capabilities.

The table below shows the Permitted capacity that was in place on 1 March 2010. The Agency state that this information will be updated, but given how long it takes to get Permits and Planning approval for new sites, the position is unlikely to be much changed from that date. Permitted capacity does not necessarily mean operational capacity.

 

Activity

Number of sites

Permitted capacity

Anaerobic Digestion

30

552k tpa for waste

5.5m tpa for sewage and effluent treatment

Incineration including co-incinerators

73 of which

20 clinical waste

9 sewage sludge

7 hazardous waste

7 animal by-products

18 municipal waste

12 co-incinerators (eg cement kilns which use waste as a fuel)

8.3m tpa

Other combustion and EFW

1 biodiesel

32 biogas

2 gasification

1 pyrolysis

1 Refuse derived fuel

265 landfill gas engines

 

Mechanical Biological Treatment

19

2.7m tpa

WEEE Treatment

81

2.4m tpa

Construction waste treatment

116

9.5m tpa

Tyre treatment

51

2m tpa

Clinical waste treatment

15

205k tpa

Fridge treatment

8

829k tpa

Battery treatment

5

No specific capacity

Ship dismantling

9

842k tpa

Other non hazardous treatment

86 (incl container recovery, can crushing, granulation rubber and plastic, de-contaminating and sorting glass, chipping wood, baling cardboard, recycling plasterboard into gypsum etc)

5.8m tpa

End of life vehicles

749

2.3m tpa

Vehicle dismantling

761

6.2m tpa

Vehicle de-pollution

60

265k tpa

Metal recycling

771

No specific capacity

Composting open windrow

149

6.1m tpa

Composting in-vessel

41

1.8m tpa

Composting combined

13

872k tpa

Hazardous waste treatment

203

14m tpa

Landfill - inert

179

32m tpa

Landfill – non-hazardous

183

64m tpa

Landfill hazardous (merchant)

17

3m tpa

Landfill - other

68

37.5m tpa

In total, the EA has over 3,500 sites with permitted treatment capacity. What this report doesn’t do is give any comparative information either to the volumes of waste produced or to previous years, so in planning terms, it is not a lot of help. But there is more data available on request from the EA and it does give an interesting snapshot as to the extensive capability we have in England.